C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 23 – C
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
23
C
204/167.2
C23C 14/34 (2006.01) H01J 37/34 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1193998
ABSTRACT: A magnetron cathode sputtering system which com- prises in an envelope a flat cathode from the material to be sputtered and a substantially circular anode situated coaxially with respect to the cathode. Behind the cathode, magnetic means are provided to generate at least one closed tunnel of field lines over a part of the cathode surface (a so-called electron trap). Between the anode and the edge of the cathode is present according to the invention a coaxial, substantially cylindrical auxiliary electrode. From the centre of the cathode a rod-shaped auxiliary elec- trode moreover extends axially. The auxiliary electrodes modify the electric field in such a manner that the elec- trons which are not captured in the tunnel of magnetic field lines are directed substantially towards the anode. The distance from the rod-shaped electrode the the sub- strate must be chosen to be comparitively small. By using the invention the substrate is less heated and not so much damaged by electron bombardment.
428547
Crombeen Jacobus E.
Thomas Gary E.
Visser Jan
N.v. Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken
Van Steinburg C.e.
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