Manipulation of the phenolic acid content and digestibility...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – N

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C12N 15/82 (2006.01) C12N 9/18 (2006.01) C12N 9/24 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2429347

Described herein are methods to enhance the production of more highly fermentable carbohydrates in plannts, especially forage grasses. The invention provides for transgenic plants transformed with expression vectors containing a DNA sequence encoding ferulic acid esterase I from Aspergillus, preferably A. Niger. The expression vectors may optionally comprise a DNA sequence encoding xylanase from Trichoderma, preferably T. reesei. Expression of the enzyme(s) is targeted to specific cellular compartments, in specific cellular compartments, in specific tissues and under specific environmental conditions. Uses of this invention include, but are not limited to, forage with improved digestibility for livestock, and enhanced biomass conversion.

L'invention concerne des procédés visant à améliorer la production de glucides à fermentabilité plus élevée dans des végétaux, notamment des fourrages. L'invention concerne des plantes transgéniques transformées à l'aide de vecteurs d'expression qui contiennent une séquence d'ADN codant pour l'estérase I d'acide férulique d'<i>Aspergillus</i>, de préférence d'<i>A. Niger</i>. Les vecteurs d'expression peuvent comporter éventuellement une séquence d'ADN qui code pour une xylanase de <i>Trichoderma</i>, de préférence de <i>T. reesei</i>. L'expression de la ou des enzyme(s) est ciblée sur des compartiments cellulaires spécifiques, dans des tissus spécifiques et pour des conditions d'environnement spécifiques. Les applications de l'invention comprennent notamment, mais pas exclusivement, l'obtention de fourrage à digestibilité améliorée destiné au bétail et la conversion améliorée de biomasse.

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