C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 01 – B
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
01
B
48/27
C01B 3/00 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1070115
INVENTION: PROCESS FOR PREPARING A GASIFORM HYDROCARBON FUEL FROM HYDROCARBON FUEL OIL INVENTORS: LAWRENCE MITCHELL GAMBRELL ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A process for preparing a gasiform hydrocarbon fuel from a hydrocarbon fuel oil, and maintaining same in such form into a gasiform burner, which comprises: a) partially vaporizing a liquid hydrocarbon fuel oil having a gravity of about 10-50 degrees A.P.I. at a temperature of 350-675°F. in the presence of 5-90 percent by weight of non-oxidizing gas based on the weight of the vaporized portion of said hydro- carbon fuel oil, thereby producing a gasiform hydro- carbon fuel and a liquid residue, said gasiform hydrocarbon fuel consisting essentially of said vaporized liquid hydrocarbon and said non-oxidizing gas; (b) separating said gasiform hydrocarbon from said liquid residue; and (c) superheating said gasiform fuel to maintain said gasiform fuel in the vapor state until it is burned, and (d) thereafter burning said gasiform fuel in said gasiform burner. This improved process substantially eliminates the corrosion, pollution, soot, and slagging problems of prior processes which utilize hydrocarbon fuel oils in production of synthesis gas.
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