Mercury vapor discharge lamp having means for reducing...

H - Electricity – 01 – J

Patent

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H01J 61/20 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2241643

In a mercury vapor discharge lamp having an envelope of light-transmitting vitreous material and containing an inert gas and a quantity of elemental mercury at least partially convertible to soluble mercury, and first and second electrodes disposed within the envelope for establishing an arc discharge therebetween, an improvement comprising an effective amount of a catalyst disposed in the envelope for decomposition to water and oxygen of hydrogen peroxide generated by the reduction of molecular oxygen when the lamp is pulverized to granules and subjected to a suitable aqueous acid solution, such that the resulting concentration of extracted mercury is less than 0.2 mg per liter of solution; and a method for reducing the amount of mercury extracted from a mercury vapor discharge lamp when the lamp is pulverized to granules and subjected to a suitable aqueous acid solution, such that the resulting concentration of extracted mercury is less than 0.2 mg per liter of solution, the method comprising the step of placing in the lamp in manufacture thereof a catalyst for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.

La présente invention vise une lampe à vapeur de mercure constituée d'une enveloppe en matériau vitreux translucide, contenant un gaz inerte et une quantité de mercure élémentaire pouvant être au moins partiellement transformé en mercure soluble, une première et une deuxième électrodes servant à produire un arc, une quantité efficace de catalyseur servant à décomposer en eau et en oxygène le peroxyde d'hydrogène généré par la réduction d'oxygène moléculaire au moment où la lampe est pulvérisée en granules et recouverte d'une solution acide appropriée, dans le but de ramener la concentration de mercure extrait à moins de 0,2 milligramme par litre de solution; l'invention vise également une méthode de réduction de la quantité de mercure extrait d'une lampe à vapeur de mercure qui a été pulvérisée en granules et recouverte d'une solution aqueuse appropriée, à moins de 0,2 milligramme par litre de solution, cette méthode consistant à introduire dans la lampe, au moment de la fabrication, un catalyseur destiné à favoriser la décomposition du peroxyde d'hydrogène.

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