Metallothermal process and continuous drawing, in cold...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 22 – B

Patent

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C22B 60/02 (2006.01) B22D 11/04 (2006.01) B22D 11/041 (2006.01) B22D 11/10 (2006.01) B22D 11/115 (2006.01) B22D 23/06 (2006.01) B22D 27/04 (2006.01) B22D 41/60 (2006.01) C22B 5/04 (2006.01) C22B 9/00 (2006.01) F27B 14/06 (2006.01) H05B 6/34 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2297299

The invention concerns metallothermal process and continuous drawing of a metal product consisting of at least one metal, comprising: a step for melting the metal in a first cold crucible (1) heated by induction where the reduction of said metal oxide or salt is brought about in a reduction medium (8) and where the formed metal decants in a solvent medium (7) for the scoria resulting from reduction to be absorbed; a step for gathering and melting the decanting metal, carried out in a second cold crucible (3) heated by induction and located under the first cold crucible (1), for obtaining a continuous drawing of the metal product. The invention also concerns a device for implementing the method consisting of a first induction crucible with cold furnaces communicating with a second induction crucible with cold furnaces for continuously drawing off the molten metal. The invention is particularly useful for obtaining uranium or an alloy containing uranium.

L'invention concerne la métallothermie et le tirage en continu d'un produit métallique, constitué par au moins un métal, comprenant: une étape d'élaboration du métal dans un premier creuset froid (1) chauffé par induction où l'on provoque la réduction d'oxyde ou de sel dudit métal dans un milieu réducteur (8) et où le métal formé décante dans un milieu solvant (7) permettant d'absorber les scories résultant de la réaction de réduction, une étape de rassemblement et de fusion du métal décantant, réalisée dans un deuxième creuset froid (3) chauffé par induction et situé sous le premier creuset froid (1), permettant d'obtenir un tirage en continu du produit métallique. Application notamment à l'obtention d'uranium ou d'un alliage contenant de l'uranium. Un dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé est constitué d'un premier creuset inductif à parois froides communiquant avec un deuxième creuset inductif à parois froides pour le soutirage en continu du métal élaboré.

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