Method and apparatus for converting organic material

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – G

Patent

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Details

C10G 1/04 (2006.01) B01J 21/04 (2006.01) B01J 21/06 (2006.01) C02F 11/10 (2006.01) C10G 1/08 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2606762

The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for intensifying the energy content of an organic material by converting the material into hydrocarbons and the resulting product thereof. A method for converting an organic material into hydrocarbon fuels is disclosed. The method comprising the steps of pressurising said organic material being in a fluid to a pressure above 225 bar, heating said organic material in said fluid to a temperature above 200 C in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IA of the periodic table of elements. The disclosed method further comprises the steps of contacting said organic material in said fluid with a heterogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IVB of the periodic table and/or alpha-alumina assuring that said fluid has initially a pH value of above 7.

Procédé et un dispositif permettant d'accroître la teneur énergétique d'un matériau organique en le transformant en hydrocarbures ainsi que le produit obtenu à l'issue de ce processus. Procédé de transformation d'un matériau organique en carburants hydrocarbonés. Ce procédé englobe les opérations suivantes: pressurisation du dudit matériau organique présent dans un fluide à plus de 225 bar; et chauffage du matériau organique présent dans son fluide à une température supérieure à 200 °C en présence d'un catalyseur homogène comprenant un composé tiré d'au moins un élément du groupe IA du tableau périodique des éléments. Le procédé consiste en outre à mettre ledit matériau organique présent dans le fluide en contact avec un catalyseur hétérogène comprenant un composé tiré d'au moins un élément du groupe IVB du tableau périodique des éléments et/ou une alpha-alumine garantissant que ledit fluide présente un pH initial supérieur à 7.

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