D - Textiles – Paper – 21 – C
Patent
D - Textiles, Paper
21
C
92/56, 9/16.5
D21C 3/02 (2006.01) D21C 7/00 (2006.01) D21C 9/10 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1184709
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OXYGEN DELIGNIFICATION Abstract of the Disclosure An apparatus and process for the oxygen delignification of pulp is provided in which the pulp is transported by means of timing screws in essentially plug flow through one or more substantially horizontal reactor tubes. Oxygen gas is injected into the system at a point adjacent to the pulp inlet and travels concurrently in substantially plug flow with the pulp through the system. In this manner, the pulp is initially exposed to gas of a high oxygen partial pressure while gas vented from the system adjacent the pulp outlet is of low oxygen partial pressure and has a high content of diluent gases. The process and apparatus avoid the formation of gas pockets and hot spots which may adversely affect the pulp. In an alternate embodiment, a countercurrent gas flow process is disclosed. Also provided is a catalytic treatment and recirculation system for the vented gas which permits efficient use of oxygen within the system.
399565
Elton Edward F.
Magnotta Vincent L.
Markham Larry D.
Air Products And Chemicals Inc.
Black Clawson Company (the)
Gowling Lafleur Henderson Llp
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