C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 21 – B
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
21
B
53/32, 39/55
C21B 13/02 (2006.01) C21B 7/10 (2006.01) F27B 1/24 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1290573
ABSTRACT A method and an apparatus for the gaseous reduction of particulate iron ores is disclosed, wherein the reduced ore, commonly called DRI (Direct Reduced Iron) or sponge iron, is treated in a vertical shaft moving bed furnace and discharged from said furnace in solid particulate form at high temperature, e.g. above 500°C. The shaft furnace is of the type wherein a bed of particles descends by gravity through said furnace which has an upper section where ore pellets, lumps, or the like are reduced by reaction with a hot reducing gas, and a lower section of a downwardly tapering, preferably, in a generally conical shape, which converges to an outlet discharge orifice of smaller cross sectional area than the rest of said furnace. A heat- exchanging means, optionally combined with insulation, in contact with the external surface of the wall of said lower section permits control of the temperature of said wall, whereby solids-flow problems in the furnace are minimized, producing a smooth operation and the desired hot exit temperature of the discharged DRI all in a reactor of a practical foreshortened size.
532111
de La Fuente Raul Prieto
Flores-Verdugo Marco Aurelio
Lopez-Gomez Ronald Victor Manuel
Mackay Patrick W.
Hylsa S.a.
Smart & Biggar
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