Method and apparatus for transmitting an audio stream having...

H - Electricity – 04 – M

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Details

H04M 1/00 (2006.01) G10L 19/00 (2006.01) G10L 19/14 (2006.01) H04B 1/68 (2006.01) H04L 12/66 (2006.01) H04M 3/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2444151

Methods and apparatus are provided for communicating an audio stream. A perceptual mask is estimated for an audio stream, based on the perceptual threshold of the human auditory system. A hidden sub-channel is dynamically allocated substantially below the estimated perceptual mask based on the characteristics of the audio stream, in which additional payload is transmitted. The additional payload can be related to components of the audio stream that would not otherwise be transmitted in a narrowband signal, or to concurrent services that can be accessed while the audio stream is being transmitted. A suitable receiver can recover the additional payload, whereas the audio stream will be virtually unaffected from a human auditory standpoint when received by a traditional receiver. A coding scheme is also provided in which a portion of a codec is used to code an upper-band portion of an audio stream, while the narrowband portion is left uncoded.

L'invention porte sur des méthodes et des appareils conçus pour transmettre un flux audio. On effectue une estimation du masque perceptuel d'un flux audio en se basant sur le seuil perceptuel de l'ouïe humaine. Un sous-canal caché est attribué dynamiquement substantiellement au- dessous du masque perceptuel estimatif basé sur les caractéristiques du flux audio, et un signal utile supplémentaire y est transmis. Ce dernier peut être connexe à des composants du flux audio que l'on ne pourrait pas autrement transmettre dans un signal à bande étroite ou à des services simultanés auxquels on peut accéder pendant que le flux audio est transmis. Un récepteur idoine peut récupérer le signal utile supplémentaire, alors que le flux audio ne sera virtuellement pas affecté pour l'oreille humaine, s'il est capté par un récepteur ordinaire. Un système de codage est aussi fourni en vertu duquel une partie d'un codec est utilisé pour coder la bande supérieure d'un flux audio, alors que la composante à bande étroite ne l'est pas.

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