Method and apparatus for washing a horizontal wellbore with...

E - Fixed Constructions – 21 – B

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E21B 21/00 (2006.01) E21B 37/08 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2228203

A method and apparatus for removing solids from a substantially horizontal section of a wellbore which allows the use of coiled tubing as a workstring without requiring the removal of the production tubing from the wellbore. Guide tubing, which is left in the wellbore, extends from the surface through the horizontal section and is adapted to guide a string of slightly smaller-diameter, coiled tubing through the horizontal section. Wash fluid, e.g. water, flows through a nozzle on the coiled tubing and out through openings in the guide tubing directly into the solids to form a slurry therewith. The slurry is then pumped out of the wellbore through the production tubing and/or reenters the guide tubing through other opening(s) therein to flow to the surface through the annulus which exists between the coiled tubing and the guide tubing.

Cette invention concerne une méthode et un appareil d'enlèvement de solides d'un tronçon de puits de forage sensiblement horizontal, au moyen d'un tube d'intervention enroulé et sans avoir à retirer la colonne de production du puits. Un tube de guidage laissé dans le puits de forage et se prolongeant depuis la surface jusqu'au bout du tronçon horizontal est adapté pour guider à pied d'oeuvre un tube d'intervention enroulé de diamètre légèrement plus petit. Un liquide de nettoyage, de l'eau par exemple, injecté au moyen d'une lance montée au bout du tube d'intervention, s'échappe par des ouvertures ménagées dans le tube de guidage pour transformer en boue les solides qui se trouvent dans le puits, boue que l'on pompera hors du puits par la voie de la colonne de production ou qui rentrera dans le tube de guidage par d'autres ouvertures y ménagées pour remonter à la surface par l'espace vide annulaire entre le tube d'intervention et le tube de guidage.

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