Method and device for determining substance parameters of...

G - Physics – 01 – N

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G01N 29/02 (2006.01) G01N 29/024 (2006.01) G01N 29/22 (2006.01) G01N 29/32 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2272931

A measurement process and an embodiment of a device are disclosed, for example for determining by ultrasonic waves the density of liquids contained or transported in containers or tankers. An ultrasonic probe (3) inserted into the container consists of an ultra-sound conducting tube (9) which contains at its lower end a first ultrasonic sensor (5) for measuring the filling level and a second ultrasonic sensor (7) for measuring the distance from the container bottom (13). The effective filling level is calculated from these two measurement values and the filling volume from the tank curve. Special chemical or technical characteristic parameters (such as concentration, mixtures, dilution, fat content or the like) are determined from the known density values of a substance and from any detected deviations, after taking into consideration the prevailing temperature.

L'invention concerne un procédé de mesure et un mode de réalisation d'un dispositif qui servent par exemple pour déterminer au moyen d'ultrasons la densité de liquides contenus ou transportés dans des récipients ou dans des camions-citernes. Une sonde aux ultrasons (3) insérée dans le récipient comprend un tube conducteur ultrasons (9) dont l'extrémité inférieure contient un capteur d'ultrasons (5) pour mesurer le niveau de remplissage et un deuxième capteur d'ultrasons (7) pour mesurer la distance jusqu'au fond (13) du récipient. Le niveau effectif de remplissage est calculé sur la base de ces deux valeurs de mesure et le volume de remplissage est calculé sur la base de la courbe de la citerne. On détermine des paramètres caractéristiques techniques ou chimiques particuliers (par exemple concentration, mélanges, dilutions, teneur en graisse ou similaires) à partir des valeurs connues de la densité d'une substance et des déviations constatées, compte tenu de la température régnante.

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