Method and device for producing a fuel mixture for an...

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 02 – M

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F02M 25/022 (2006.01) F02B 47/00 (2006.01) F02M 37/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2364260

The invention relates to a method for producing a fuel mixture consisting of fuel, water and emulsifier for an internal combustion engine. According to the method, a mixture pump (14) located in a fuel circuit (68) ensures that a volume of the fuel mixture used by the internal combustion engine (24) is constantly replaced with an identical volume of fuel, water and emulsifier. The quantity of water and emulsifier added to the mixture and consequently, the mix ratio of the components in the fuel mixture, is measured according to the volume flow of fuel that is drawn from the fuel tank (12) by the mixture pump, as measured by a measuring device (38). The method therefore guarantees faultless operation and does not necessitate any intervention in existing control systems for the internal combustion engine. A device for carrying out the method can be constructed simply by fitting a supplementary equipment set (30) in an existing fuel circuit.

L'invention concerne un procédé pour produire un mélange de carburant contenant du carburant, de l'eau et un émulsifiant, ledit mélange étant destiné à un moteur à combustion interne. Selon ce procédé, une pompe de mélange (14) placée dans un circuit de carburant (68) assure le remplacement en permanence d'un volume de mélange de carburant prélevé par le moteur à combustion interne (24), par un volume identique de carburant, d'eau et d'émulsifiant. Le volume d'eau et d'émulsifiant mélangé et par conséquent le rapport de mélange des constituants du mélange de carburant est mesuré d'après le débit volumétrique de carburant, mesuré par un dispositif de mesure (38) et aspiré dans le réservoir de carburant (12) par la pompe de mélange (14). Ce procédé assure un fonctionnement sans défaillance et ne nécessite aucune intervention dans le système de régulation du moteur à combustion interne. Il est facile, par conséquent, de créer un dispositif pour mettre en oeuvre ledit procédé, par montage d'un kit d'équipement supplémentaire (30) dans un circuit de carburant existant.

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