Method and device for recording and processing audio signals...

H - Electricity – 04 – R

Patent

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H04R 3/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2367579

The aim of the invention is to receive and treat audiosignals with a good user signal to fault signal ratio in noise conditions and with a good ratio between the direct and the reflected echo in surroundings which are especially not free from reverberation. Electrical signals are produced by converting recorded audiosignals. Said electrical signals are treated by a given microphone assembly in such a way that electrical signals having different strengths (different sensitivities of the microphones) and being produced by the microphones are compensated automatically, i.e. without manual and individual compensation procedures which have to be carried out separately, when the sound pressure levels of the microphones pertaining to the microphone assembly are equal. According to the invention, the properties of an array of microphones are combined to the properties of a method for compensating the sensitivity of microphones.

L'invention concerne un procédé qui permet de recevoir et de traiter des signaux audio avec un bon rapport signal/bruit dans des conditions de bruits parasites et avec un bon rapport entre le bruit direct et le bruit réfléchi dans un environnement notamment non exempt d'échos. A cet effet, les signaux électriques sont générés par conversion des signaux audio reçus par un dispositif microphone prédéterminé; puis ils sont traités de façon qu'avec un même niveau de pression acoustique sur les microphones dudit dispositif, les signaux électriques générés avec des puissances différentes par lesdits microphones du fait d'une différence de sensibilité entre ces derniers soient égalisés de manière automatique, c'est-à-dire sans procédures d'égalisation manuelles à effectuer individuellement et séparément. A la base de l'invention se trouve l'idée de combiner les propriétés d'un ensemble de microphones à celles d'un procédé permettant d'égaliser la sensibilité des microphones.

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