Method for controlling the extension of an oligonucleotide

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – Q

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C12Q 1/68 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2358992

The present invention relates to a method for selectively ex-tending an oligonucleotide primer along a specific target polynu-cleotide sequence in a mixture of polynucleotides. A combina-tion is provided comprising the mixture, an oligonucleotide primer having a modification, and a binding substance for the modifica-tion wherein the binding substance binds to the oligonucleotide and prevents the extension of the oligonucleotide along the target polynucleotide sequence. The temperature of the combination is adjusted to a level sufficient to irreversibly denature the binding substance and permit the extension of the oligonucleotide primer along the specific target polynucleotide sequence. The invention has particular application in the amplification of nucleic acids. Also disclosed are kits for carrying out a method in accordance with the present invention.

La présente invention a pour objet une méthode pour allonger sélectivement une amorce d'oligonucléotide le long d'une séquence polynucléotidique cible spécifique dans un mélange de polynucléotides. On y divulgue une combinaison contenant le mélange, une amorce d'oligonucléotide présentant une modification et une substance de liaison pour la modification, cette substance de liaison se liant à l'oligonucléotide et prévenant l'allongement de l'oligonucléotide le long de la séquence polynucléotidique cible. La température de la combinaison est réglée sur un niveau suffisant pour dénaturer de manière irréversible la substance de liaison et permettre l'allongement de l'amorce d'oligonucléotide le long de la séquence polynucléotidique cible spécifique. La présente invention trouve une application particulière dans l'amplification d'acides nucléiques. On y divulgue des ensembles pour réaliser la méthode de la présente invention.

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