Method for detecting separation of a vasoocclusion device

A - Human Necessities – 61 – B

Patent

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A61B 17/12 (2006.01) A61B 17/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2397196

An apparatus and method are disclosed for accurately detecting the detachment of both electrically conductive and non-conductive implants which have been introduced to and are intended to remain at a desired therapeutic site. The detachment detection apparatus may include a conductive or an electrically-isolated implant, such as a vasoocclusive coil, connected to a wire by an electrolytically severable joint. The detachment assembly further includes a power supply having a direct current drive circuit for supplying a direct current to the joint, an alternating current drive circuit for independently supplying an alternating current to the joint, and an alternating current monitoring circuit for monitoring an alternating current level of the alternating current supplied to the joint. The detection assembly includes a central processing unit for selecting a first mode and a second mode for determining a detachment threshold level indicating detachment of the implant. Additionally, a direct current monitoring circuit is providedfor measuring a direct current impedance level of the direct current supplied to the joint wherein a percentage increase in the direct current impedance level indicates detachment of the implant if the alternating current level is greater than the detachment threshold level.

L'invention concerne un dispositif et un procédé permettant de détecter avec précision le détachement d'implants conducteurs ou non d'électricité ayant été introduits dans un site thérapeutique où ils sont censés rester en place. Le dispositif de détection de détachement peut comporter un implant conducteur d'électricité ou isolant, tel qu'un serpentin pour occlusion, relié à un câble par un raccord séparable par électrolyse. L'ensemble de détachement comprend également une alimentation électrique possédant un circuit de commande à courant continu destiné à fournir du courant continu au raccord, un circuit de commande à courant alternatif destiné à fournir de manière indépendante du courant alternatif au raccord, et un circuit de surveillance à courant alternatif servant à surveiller un niveau de courant alternatif fourni au raccord. L'ensemble de détection comprend une unité centrale de traitement destinée à sélectionner un premier mode et un second mode afin de déterminer un niveau seuil de détachement indiquant le détachement de l'implant. En outre, un circuit de surveillance à courant continu permet de mesurer l'impédance du courant continu fourni au raccord, une augmentation en pourcentage de ladite impédance indiquant le détachement de l'implant si le niveau du courant alternatif est supérieur au niveau seuil de détachement.

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