Method for gasifying organic substances and substance mixtures

Details Method for gasifying organic substances and substance mixtures Method for gasifying organic substances and substance mixtures

C - Chemistry, Metallurgy

10

B

C10B 49/16 (2006.01) C10B 57/18 (2006.01) C10K 3/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2314094

The invention relates to a method for gasifying organic substances and substance mixtures in which a) the organic substances are fed into a pyrolysis reactor and the organic substances are held in contact with a heat carrier medium; b) the solid residual containing carbon and the heat carrier medium are fed to a firing in which the residual containing carbon is burnt and the heat carrier medium is heated and fed to the pyrolysis reactor again; c) the pyrolysis gases containing tar are reheated in a second reaction zone such that a product gas having a high calorific value is obtained.

L'invention concerne un procédé de gazéification de matières organiques et de mélanges de substances, selon lequel: a) les matières organiques sont introduites dans un réacteur de pyrolyse où elles sont maintenues en contact avec un agent caloporteur; b) ledit résidu solide contenant du carbone et l'agent caloporteur sont acheminés jusqu'à un foyer où le résidu contenant du carbone est brûlé, l'agent caloporteur étant quant à lui chauffé et renvoyé dans le réacteur de pyrolyse; c) les gaz de pyrolyse contenant du goudron sont l'objet d'une opération de chauffage ultérieure dans une seconde zone de réaction, de manière à obtenir un gaz de produit à haute valeur calorifique.

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