Method for identifying formation fractures surrounding a...

G - Physics – 01 – V

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G01V 1/40 (2006.01) G01V 1/44 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2012307

An acoustic borehole logging tool traverses a fluid-filled cased well with an acoustic energy transmitter. Pressure waves created in the well fluid by the transmitter generate tube waves in the well casing. A closely spaced receiver detects tube waves that have travelled along the cased wellbore and been reflected by fracture interfaces. These reflected tube waves are recorded and used to identify the top and bottom of any fracture interval in the formation behind the well casing. This method can also be applied to determination of the effectiveness of a hydraulic fracturing operation in a subsurface formation behind a well casing.

Cette invention concerne un instrument de diagraphie acoustique qui émet un train d'ondes acoustiques dans un tubage de puits rempli de fluide. Les ondes de pression engendrées dans le fluide produisent des ondes tubulaires dans le tubage. Un récepteur peu éloigné détecte les ondes tubulaires qui se sont déplacées le long du puits tubé et qui ont été réfléchies par les interfaces de fractures. Enregistrées, ces ondes servent à repérer le sommet et la base de toute fracture dans la formation traversée par le puits. Cette méthode peut également servir à déterminer l'efficacité d'une opération de fracturation hydraulique d'une formation souterraine traversée par le puits.

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