Method for preparing polyimide and composite material thereof

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – G

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117/196, 402/220

C08G 73/10 (2006.01) C08J 5/04 (2006.01) C08K 7/04 (2006.01) C08L 79/08 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1316628

ABSTRACT This invention relates to a method for preparing polyimide having good heat-stability and excellent flowability in a molten state. The polymide is prepared by reacting aromatic diamines such as 4,4'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl] ketone and bis [4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl] sulfone; tetracarboxylic dianhydrides such as pyromellitic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride and bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) ether dianhydride; and dicarboxylic anhydrides such as glutaric anhydride, 1,2-hexanedicarboxylic anhydride, phthalic anhydride and 3,4-benzophenonedicarboxylic anhydride. The molar ratio of aromatic diamine : tetracarboxylic dianhydride : dicarboxylic anhydride is 1:(0.9 to 1.0):(0.001 to 1.0). Another invention relates to polyimide composite materials which are excellent in mechanical strengths and processability. The materials contain the polyimide and fibrous reinforcing materials such as yarn, roving, tow, fabrics, mats and felts of glass fiber, carbon fibers or aromatic polyamide fibers.

580963

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