Method for producing bio-fuel that integrates heat from...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – G

Patent

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C10G 3/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2647653

A low-temperature catalytic process for converting biomass (preferably glycerol recovered from the fabrication of bio-diesel) to synthesis gas (i.e., H2/CO gas mixture) in an endothermic gasification reaction is described. The synthesis gas is used in exothermic carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions, such as Fischer-Tropsch, methanol, or dimethylether syntheses. The heat from the exothermic carbon-carbon bond-forming reaction is integrated with the endothermic gasification reaction, thus providing an energy-efficient route for producing fuels and chemicals from renewable biomass resources.

L'invention concerne un procédé catalytique à basse température destiné à convertir de la biomasse (préférablement du glycérol récupéré à partir de la fabrication de biodiesel) en gaz de synthèse (c'est-à-dire un mélange de H2/CO gazeux) dans une réaction de gazéification endothermique. Le gaz de synthèse est utilisé dans des réactions de formation de liaisons carbone-carbone exothermiques, telles que les synthèses de Fischer-Tropsch, de méthanol ou d'éther diméthylique. La chaleur issue de la réaction de formation de liaisons carbone-carbone exothermique est intégrée à la réaction de gazéification endothermique, fournissant ainsi une voie éco-énergétique de production de combustibles et de substances chimiques à partir de ressources de biomasse renouvelables.

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