Method for providing strong wire

B - Operations – Transporting – 21 – C

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B21C 9/00 (2006.01) C21D 7/10 (2006.01) C21D 8/06 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1095856

11,915-1 A METHOD FOR PROVIDING STRONG WIRE ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A process for improving the strength characteristics of a wire composed of an austenitic metal alloy selected from the group consisting of stainless steel alloys of the AISI 200 and 300 series and non-stainless steel alloys containing iron, manganese, chromium, and carbon, said alloy having an Md temperature of no higher than about 100°C and an Ms temperature of no higher than about minus 100°C,comprising the following steps: (a) deforming the wire at a strain of at least about 10 percent and at a temperature in the range of about Md minus 50°C to about Md plus 50°C, said Md temperature being that of the alloy undergoing deformation, in such a manner that the wire has a martensite phase of no greater than about 10 percent by volume and an austenite phase of at least about 90 percent by volume and a yield strength in the range of about 130,000 psi to about 230,000 psi; (b) cooling the wire to a temperature no higher than about minus 75°C; and (c) drawing the cooled wire through a die under back-tension (i) wherein the back-tension on said wire just prior to the entry of the wire into the die is at least about 75,000 psi and (ii) whereby the cross-sectional area 11,915-1 of the wire is reduced by a percentage in the range of about 7 percent to about 25 percent, in such a manner that the wire has a martensite phase of at least about 50 percent by volume and an austenite phase of at least about 10 percent by volume.

320715

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