Method for using titanium-tungsten alloy as a barrier metal...

H - Electricity – 01 – L

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356/172

H01L 21/302 (2006.01) H01L 21/768 (2006.01) H01L 23/532 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1205209

ABSTRACT A method for producing an NPN semiconductor device which has a titanium-tungsten barrier metal only in the N type contact windows is disclosed. A semiconductor wafer first undergoes the washed emitter process with the result that the N type collector and emitter contact windows are exposed to bare silicon and the P type contact windows are covered by a layer of silicon dioxide. A layer of titanium-tungsten alloy is deposited on the surface of the wafer. The titanium-tungsten layer is etched out of the P type contact regions using standard photolithographic techniques. The underlying layer of silicon dioxide in the P type contact regions is then also etched away. A layer of aluminum is then deposited across the surface of the wafer. The conductor interconnect photolithography is used to etch away all undesired aluminum. The remaining portions of the titanium-tungsten layer, not covered by aluminum signal lines, are then also etched away. This results in a structure which has titanium-tungsten barrier metal sandwiched between the aluminum signal lines and the silicon in the N type collector and emitter contact windows, but not in the P type contact windows.

455820

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