Method of burning carbonaceous materials in a fluidized bed...

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 23 – C

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F23C 10/12 (2006.01) B01D 45/08 (2006.01) B01J 8/00 (2006.01) F22B 31/00 (2006.01) F23C 10/08 (2006.01) F23J 3/04 (2006.01) F23J 15/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1305633

23549-417 ABSTRACT The invention relates to a device for steam generation in an apparatus for burning carbonaceous material in a fluidized bed reactor that includes: a bottom portion; a top portion: wall cooling surfaces; a recirculation system that includes at least one labyrinth separator which serves for the return of separated- off solid material to said bottom portion and is provided with staggered beams that have an essentially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration and are open downwardly toward a rising flow of flue gas; a fuel supply, a fluidizing air supply, and a secondary air supply in said bottom portion; and at least one dust separator disposed downstream of said at least one labyrinth separator, the improvement wherein: said staggered beams are disposed directly in said top portion of said fluidized bed reactor in a rising flow of flue gas, are inclined, and guide said separated-off solid material to at least one of said wall cooling surfaces, which define a reactor interior and along which said solid material flows downwardly; and said separator beams have free arms, on at least one of which is formed a guide chute that has an essentially U-shaped cross-sectional configuration and serves for the guidance of solid material, with said guide chute opening upwardly in a direction facing away from said rising flow of flue gas, and serving for the removal of solid material collected by associated separator beams.

552691

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