Method of coding a sequence of blocks of binary data bits...

H - Electricity – 04 – L

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H04L 25/10 (2006.01) G11B 20/14 (2006.01) H03M 7/00 (2006.01) H04L 25/49 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1211570

27 ABSTRACT: The invention relates to the serial transmission of binary data via an information channel and relates in particular to a method of coding and decoding predetermined binary block codes. The invention particularly relates to cases in which the information channel is in the form of an optical disc. In a block coding method, blocks of, for example, m data bits are converted to blocks of n channel bits (n > m). The blocks of information bits thus obtained must satisfy, for example, the requirement of being (d, k)- constrained. In (d, k)-constrained sequences the run length of "zeroes" is limited form a minimum d to a maxi- mum k of zeroes between each pair of consecutive "ones". This coding has the disadvantage that it has a low-fre- quency spectrum which is too great to be ignored. Accord- ing to the invention, a block of separation bits is included between each of the blocks of n-information bits. In those cases where the format is not prescribed by the (d, k)- constraint the separation bits are chosen such that the low-frequency spectrum and particularly the direct current unbalance is as low as possible.

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