Method of conditioning an internal combustion engine

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – L

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C10L 1/32 (2006.01) C10L 1/08 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2662769

A method of Improving the efficiency of a diesel engine provided with a source of diesel fuel includes the steps of: a) adding to the diesel fuel a reverse-micellar composition having an aqueous first disperse phase that includes a free radical initiator and a first continuous phase that includes a first hydrocarbon liquid, a first surfactant, and optionally a co-surfactant, thereby producing a modified diesel fuel; and b) operating the engine, thereby combusting the modified diesel fuel. The efficiency of a diesel engine provided with a source of diesel fuel and a source of lubricating oil can also be improved by modifying the lubricating oil by the addition of a stabilized nanoparticulate composition of cerium dioxide. The efficiency of a diesel engine can also be improved by adding to the diesel fuel a reverse-micellar composition that includes an aqueous disperse phase containing boric acid or a borate salt.

Procédé d'amélioration du rendement d'un moteur diesel muni d'une source de carburant diesel, comprenant les étapes consistant à : a) ajouter au carburant diesel une composition à inversion micellaire ayant une première phase en dispersion aqueuse qui comprend un initiateur à radical libre et une première phase continue qui comprend un premier liquide hydrocarbure, un premier tensioactif, et optionnellement un cotensioactif, produisant ainsi un carburant diesel modifié ; et b) actionner le moteur, brûlant ainsi le carburant diesel modifié. Le rendement d'un moteur diesel muni d'une source de carburant diesel et d'une source d'huile de graissage peut également être amélioré en modifiant l'huile de graissage par l'ajout d'une composition nano-particulaire stabilisée de dioxyde de cérium. Le rendement d'un moteur diesel peut également être amélioré en ajoutant au carburant diesel une composition à inversion micellaire qui comprend une phase en dispersion aqueuse contenant de l'acide borique ou un sel de borate.

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