Method of converting agricultural waste to liquid fuel and...

Details Method of converting agricultural waste to liquid fuel and... Method of converting agricultural waste to liquid fuel and...

C - Chemistry, Metallurgy

10

L

C10L 5/42 (2006.01) C10G 1/02 (2006.01) C10G 1/06 (2006.01) C10G 1/08 (2006.01) C10L 5/44 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2404029

A method of making a liquid fuel from agricultural waste which may be animal manure, includes admixing agricultural waste with at least one material selected from the group consisting of hydrogen gas and water, at elevated pressure heating a mixture to about 300 ~C to 400 ~C for a predetermined time, subsequently cooling the mixture, and subsequently separating gas from liquid. The process produces a liquid fuel having a high heating BTU value per pound of fuel. The water preferably functions as both a solvent and the hydrogen donor for said agricultural waste. Corresponding apparatus is provided.

L'invention concerne un procédé permettant de fabriquer un combustible liquide à partir d'un déchet agricole, lequel déchet peut consister en des déjections animales. Ce procédé consiste à mélanger un déchet agricole avec au moins une matière choisie dans le groupe comprenant un gaz hydrogène et de l'eau, à chauffer à une pression de chauffage élevée comprise entre 300 ·C et 400 ·C ce mélange pendant un laps de temps prédéterminé; puis, à refroidir le mélange et enfin, à séparer le gaz du liquide. Ce procédé permet d'obtenir un combustible liquide présentant une valeur de chauffage BTU par livre de combustible élevée. De préférence, l'eau fait office à la fois de solvant et de donneur d'hydrogène pour le déchet agricole. L'invention concerne également un dispositif permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procédé.

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