Method of separating oil slurry from crude oil

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – G

Patent

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C10G 9/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2524631

A method of separating the oil with impurities from the crude oil by first placing oil with impurities into a cracking furnace and heating such to approximately 400-700°C wherein there remains the pressure value of 3 kgf/cm2 inside the cracking furnace such that the crude oil contained within oil with impurities is cracked into a gas. Next, the oil gas is cooled such that the oil gas after being cooled forms gas and the light crude oil. The gas is then guided into the gas manager and the light crude oil into the crude oil manager for the use as the chemical intermediate or to be distillated into gas oil, diesel oil or fuel oil. Furthermore, plastic material can be added into the cracking furnace to high temperature cracking with the oil containing impurities as the fuel of indirect heating the cracking furnace to increase the yield of the light crude oil.

La présente invention se rapporte à un procédé de séparation de l'huile du cambouis consistant à : introduire le cambouis dans le four de craquage dont la pression interne est maintenue à un niveau de 3 kilogrammes, le cambouis étant chauffé à une température comprise entre 400 et 700 DEG C afin d'effectuer le craquage de l'huile contenue dans la cambouis à un état gazeux ; à refroidir le gaz dans un condensateur afin d'obtenir du gaz et de l'huile légère brute introduits dans un réservoir de gaz et un réservoir de pétrole brut. Selon une variante, les restes en plastique peuvent être introduits dans le four de craquage avec le cambouis afin d'effectuer le craquage des déchets plastiques avec l'huile légère brute et ce dans le but d'augmenter le taux de récupération de l'huile.

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