Methods and materials for modulation of the...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – K

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C07K 16/28 (2006.01) A61K 39/395 (2006.01) A61P 37/06 (2006.01) C07K 16/46 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2163989

The binding specificity of the murine OKT3 has been transferred into a human antibody framework in order to reduce its immunogenicity. "Humanized" anti-CD3 mAbs, such as gOKT3-5 and gOK73-7, have been shown to retain, in vitro, all the properties of native OKT3, including T cell activation which has been correlated, in vivo, with the severe side-effects observed in transplant recipients after the first administration of the mAb. Disclosed are modified versions of humanized anti-CD3 mAbs that do not have the property of T cell activation. Further disclosed are methods of using such mAbs.

On a transferré la spécificité de liaison de l'anticorps monoclonal murin OKT3 sur un cadre d'anticorps humain afin de réduire son immunogénécité. On a démontré que les anticorps monoclonaux anti-CD3 adaptés au système humain, tels que gOKT3-5 et gOKT3-7, conservent, in vitro, toutes les propriétés de l'OKT3 natif, y compris l'activation des lymphocytes T que l'on a corrélé, in vivo, avec les effets secondaires importants observés chez des receveurs de greffe, après la première administration de l'anticorps monoclonal. L'invention concerne également des versions modifiées d'anticorps monoclonaux anti-CD3 adaptés au système humain, ne présentant pas la propriété d'activation des lymphocytes T. En outre, l'invention concerne des procédés d'utilisation desdits anticorps monoclonaux.

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