Methods for assaying cells using cell-substrate impedance...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – M

Patent

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Details

C12M 1/34 (2006.01) C12Q 1/02 (2006.01) C12Q 1/06 (2006.01) C12Q 1/18 (2006.01) G01N 27/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2556219

The present invention includes devices, systems, and methods for assaying cells using cell-substrate impedance monitoring. In one aspect, the invention provides cell-substrate impedance monitoring devices that comprise electrode arrays on a nonconducting substrate, in which each of the arrays has an approximately uniform electrode resistance across the entire array. In another aspect, the invention provides cell-substrate monitoring systems comprising one or more cell-substrate monitoring devices comprising multiple wells each having an electrode array, an impedance analyzer, a device station that connects arrays of individual wells to the impedance analyzer, and software for controlling the device station and impedance analyzer. In another aspect, the invention provides cellular assays that use impedance monitoring to detect changes in cell behavior or state. The methods can be used to test the effects of compounds on cells, such as in cytotoxicity assays. Methods of cytotoxicity profiling of compounds are also provided.

L'invention concerne des dispositifs, des systèmes et des procédés de dosage de cellules au moyen de la surveillance de l'impédance de substrats cellulaires. Dans un aspect, l'invention concerne des dispositifs de surveillance de l'impédance de substrats cellulaires qui comprennent des réseaux d'électrodes sur un substrat non-conducteur, chacun de ces réseaux présentant une résistance d'électrode approximativement uniforme sur l'ensemble du réseau. Dans un autre aspect, l'invention concerne des systèmes de surveillance de substrats cellulaires comprenant au moins un dispositif de surveillance de substrats cellulaires dotés de puits ayant chacun un réseau d'électrodes, un analyseur d'impédance, un dispositif qui relie les réseaux de puits individuels à l'analyseur d'impédance et un logiciel de commande dudit dispositif et de l'analyseur d'impédance. Dans un autre aspect encore, l'invention concerne des dosages cellulaires qui utilisent la surveillance d'impédance pour détecter des changements au niveau du comportement ou de l'état cellulaire. Les procédés permettent de tester les effets des composés sur les cellules, par exemple dans des dosages de cytotoxicité. L'invention concerne enfin des procédés de profilage de cytotoxicité de composés.

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