Methods of extracting rna

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – H

Patent

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C07H 21/00 (2006.01) C07H 23/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2641615

Methods and materials are disclosed for rapid and simple extraction and isolation of RNA from a biological sample involving the use of an acidic solution and a solid phase binding material that has the ability to liberate nucleic acids from biological samples, including whole blood, without first performing any preliminary lysis to disrupt cells or viruses. No detergents or chaotropic substances for lysing cells or viruses are needed or used. Viral, bacterial and mammalian genomic RNA can be isolated using the method of the invention. RNA isolated by the present method is suitable for use in downstream processes such as RT-PCR.

La présente invention concerne des procédés et des matériaux destinés à extraire et isoler de manière rapide et simple de l'ARN à partir d'un échantillon biologique, qui consistent à appliquer une solution acide et un matériau de liaison en phase solide susceptible de libérer les acides nucléiques des échantillons biologiques, dont du sang total, sans effectuer auparavant de lyse préliminaire afin de rompre des cellules ou des virus. Aucun détergent ou substance chaotrope n'est nécessaire ou utilisé en vue de lyser des cellules ou des virus. Les ARN génomiques de mammifère, de bactérie et de virus peuvent être isolés à l'aide du procédé de l'invention. L'ARN isolé par le présent procédé peut être utilisé lors des traitements en aval tels que le RT-PCR.

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