Multiple layer alginate coatings of biological tissue for...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – N

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C12N 11/10 (2006.01) C12N 5/071 (2010.01) A01N 1/02 (2006.01) A61K 9/00 (2006.01) A61K 9/16 (2006.01) A61K 9/50 (2006.01) A61K 35/39 (2006.01) A61K 35/407 (2006.01) A61L 27/36 (2006.01) A61L 27/38 (2006.01) B01J 2/00 (2006.01) C12N 5/00 (2006.01) C12N 11/04 (2006.01) A61K 35/12 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2180737

A method for multiple layer coating of biological tissue and cells for transplantation. The cell or tissue transplants are coated with multiple coatings of purified alginate. The method includes applying the first coat of sodium alginate gelled with divalent cations followed by optional treatment with strontium, barium or other divalent cation, resuspending the single coated droplets in sodium alginate and forming the halo layer around the first coating via exchange or diffusion of divalent cations from the single coating to the surrounding soluble alginate, removing the excess coating and gelling the remaining thin layer of soluble alginate with divalent cations. The coated transplants (2) have distinct structure where biological tissue (A) or cell (B) core is covered with the first alginate coat (C), which is surrounded by an intermediate halo layer (D), which is covered by the outer coating (E).

Procédé d'application de revêtements multicouche d'alginate purifié à des tissus et cellules destinés à être transplantés. Le procédé consiste à appliquer une première couche d'alginate de sodium gélifiée avec des cations divalents, puis à effectuer un traitement facultatif au strontium, au baryum ou autre cation divalent, à remettre les gouttelettes à couche unique en suspension dans l'alginate de soude et à former une couche de halo autour dudit premier revêtement par échange ou diffusion de cations divalents transitant depuis ledit revêtement vers l'alginate soluble l'entourant, à extrayer le revêtement en excès et à gélifier la couche mince subsistante d'alginate soluble à l'aide de cations divalents. Les transplants (2) ainsi enrobés présentent une structure modifiée dans laquelle le noyau de tissus biologiques (A) et de cellules (B) est recouvert d'une première couche d'alginate (C), elle-même entourée d'une couche de halo intermédiaire (D), elle-même entourée par le revêtement extérieur (E).

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