Normal pressure cationic dyeable polyester and fiber

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – G

Patent

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Details

C08G 63/688 (2006.01) D01F 6/84 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2711510

It is a problem of the present invention to provide a normal pressure cationic dyeable polyester being cationic dyeable under normal pressure, and having high strength. The problem can be solved by a normal pressure cationic dyeable polyester, characterized by being a copolymerized polyester having a main repeating unit including ethylene terephthalate, and including, in an acid component forming the copolymerized polyester, a metal salt of sulfoisophthalic acid (A) and a compound (B) which is a phosphonium salt of sulfoisophthalic acid or the like in such a state as to simultaneously satisfy the two mathematical expressions. Preferably, the glass transition temperature of the copolymerized polyester is within the range of 70 to 85°C, and the intrinsic viscosity of the copolymerized polyester is within the range of 0.55 to 1.00 dL/g. Further, by melt spinning the copolymerized polyester, it is possible to provide a polyester fiber.

L'invention porte sur un polyester pouvant être teint par un colorant cationique à pression normale, qui peut être teint par un colorant cationique sous une pression normale et qui présente une résistance élevée. De façon précise, l'invention porte sur un polyester pouvant être teint par un colorant cationique à pression normale, qui est un copolymère de polyester ayant un téréphtalate d'éthylène comme principale unité répétitive, un sel métallique d'acide sulfoisophtalique (A) et un composé (B) tel qu'un sel de phosphonium d'acide sulfoisophtalique étant contenus dans un composant acide constituant le polyester dans des quantités telles que les deux formules mathématiques sont satisfaites. De préférence, le copolymère de polyester a une température de transition vitreuse de 70 à 85 °C et une viscosité intrinsèque de 0,55 à 1,00 dl/g. L'invention porte également sur une fibre de polyester obtenue en effectuant le filage à l'état fondu du copolymère de polyester.

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