Novel aminoacridine-.alpha.- and/or -.beta.-(d)-n-glycoside...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – H

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260/230.58

C07H 5/04 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1201117

Abstract The invention relates to novel aminoacridine-d, .beta.-(D)- and -(L)-N- glycoside derivatives, the salts thereof and to a novel process for the pre- paration of such compounds. The novel compounds have the general formula I Image I wherein n is 0 or 1 P is 1, 2 or 3 A is an anion preferably a halogen ion R is hydrogen, dimethylamino or a group of the general formula II Image II wherein R1 is hydrogen or a methyl group and R2 is hydrogen or a sugar residue, and the two substituents X are identical or different and stand for hydrogen, a group of the general formula II or for halogen, a C1-4 alkyl group, a C1-4 alkoxy group, for a nitro-, cyano-, carbomethoxy-, carbamoyl-, phenyl- or a C1-4 alkylphenyl group, with the restriction that at least one of the substituents R, X and X represents a group of formula II with R2 = sugar residue, and R3 is hydrogen or a C1-5 alkyl group. According to the invention the compounds are prepared by reacting compounds of the general formula III Image III wherein n is 0 or 1 P is 1, 2 or 3 A is an anion preferably a halogen ion Z is an amino-, methylamino- or dimethylamino group or hydrogen, R3 is as dafined above and the two substituents Y are identical or different and stand for hydrogen, an amino-, methylamino- or dimethylamino group or for halogen, a C1-4 alkyl- or alkoxy group, for a nitro-, cyano-, carbomethoxy-, carbamoyl-, phenyl- or (C1-4 alkyl) phenyl group, with the restriction that at least one of the substituents Z, Y and Y repre- sents a free or monosubstituted amino group, or the acid addition salts there- of in a polar solvent containing water with the corresponding sugars. The glycosides of the general formula I exert a strong tumour inhibiting effect. Their toxicity is lower than that of starting compounds having no sugar group.

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