Novel endophytic fungi and methods of use

Details Novel endophytic fungi and methods of use Novel endophytic fungi and methods of use

A - Human Necessities

01

N

A01N 3/02 (2006.01) A01N 25/00 (2006.01) A01N 25/26 (2006.01) A01N 63/00 (2006.01) A01N 63/02 (2006.01) A01N 63/04 (2006.01) C12N 1/00 (2006.01) C12N 1/02 (2006.01) C12N 1/14 (2006.01) C12N 1/16 (2006.01) C12N 15/01 (2006.01) C12P 1/02 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2443295

This invention provides a novel endophytic fungus, Muscodor, that produces a mixture of volatile antibiotics with activity on specific plant pathogens, bacteria, nematodes and insects. Also provided is a method for treating or protecting plants, soil and seeds from microbial infections comprising applying an effective amount of a volatile antibiotic producing Muscodor sp. The invention also relates to fungicidal, bactericidal, insecticidal and nematicidal compositions comprising this novel Muscodor strain and the antibiotics and metabolites produced by this strain either alone, or in combination with other chemical and biological pesticides. Also provided is a method for identifying and isolating related gas producing fungi.

La présente invention concerne un nouveau champignon endophyte appelé Muscodor qui produit un mélange d'antibiotiques volatils présentant une activité sur des pathogènes, des bactéries, des nématodes et des insectes s'attaquant spécifiquement aux végétaux. Cette invention concerne également un procédé de traitement ou de protection des plantes, du sol et des graines contre les infections microbiennes, ce procédé consistant à appliquer une quantité efficace d'un champignon endophyte de l'espèce Muscodor produisant un antibiotique volatil ; des compositions fongicides, insecticides et nématicides comprenant cette nouvelle souche Muscodor et les antibiotiques et les métabolites produits par cette souche soit seule soit en combinaison avec d'autres pesticides chimiques ou biologiques. Cette invention concerne également un procédé qui permet d'identifier et d'isoler des champignons produisant du gaz .

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