Novel quaternary ammonium compounds, compositions containing...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 11 – D

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C11D 1/38 (2006.01) C07C 219/06 (2006.01) C07C 219/08 (2006.01) C11D 1/44 (2006.01) C11D 1/62 (2006.01) C11D 1/65 (2006.01) C11D 1/72 (2006.01) C11D 1/835 (2006.01) C11D 1/94 (2006.01) C11D 3/43 (2006.01) C11D 1/06 (2006.01) C11D 1/12 (2006.01) C11D 1/52 (2006.01) C11D 1/66 (2006.01) C11D 1/722 (2006.01) C11D 1/74 (2006.01) C11D 1/75 (2006.01) C11D 1/92 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2318561

A quaternary ammonium compound selected from the group consisting of compounds of general formula (I) and general formula (II) wherein R is -H, -CH3 or - C2H5; R1, R2, and R3 are each independently of one another fatty acid radicals having 6-22 carbon atoms; and A - is an inorganic or organic anion selected from the group consisting of: fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, chlorite, chlorate, hydroxide, hypophosphite, phosphite, phosphate, carbonate, formate, acetate, lactate, and other carboxylates, oxalate, methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, benzoate, and salicylate; compositions containing these quaternary ammonium compounds, and uses therefor.

Cette invention concerne un composé d'ammonium quaternaire issu du groupe qui comprend les composés correspondant à la formule générale (I) et à la formule générale (II). R représente -H, -CH¿3? ou -C¿2?H¿5?, tandis que R?1¿, R?2¿ et R?3¿ représentent chacun indépendamment des radicaux d'acide gras comportant de 6 à 22 atomes de carbone. A?-¿ représente un anion inorganique ou organique choisi dans le groupe comprenant les éléments suivants: fluorure, chlorure, bromure, iodure, chlorite, chlorate, hydroxyde, hypophosphite, phosphite, phosphate, carbonate, formate, acétate, lactate et autres carboxylates, oxalate, sulfate de méthyle, sulfate d'éthyle, benzoate et salicylate. Cette invention concerne également des compositions contenant ces composés d'ammonium quaternaire, ainsi que l'utilisation de ces compositions.

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