C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – F
Patent
C - Chemistry, Metallurgy
08
F
402/354
C08F 130/02 (2006.01) C07F 9/38 (2006.01) C08F 30/02 (2006.01) C11D 3/00 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1287441
ABSTRACT Copolymers comprising up to 99% by weight of an alpha-aminomethylene phosphonate betaine of the formula: Image (I) R1 is hydrogen or methyl; Image a is 0, 1, 2, or 3, with the condition that when X is ?-O or ?-NH, that a be greater than 1: R2 and R3 are independently C1 - C6 alkyl, aryl, benzyl, or cyclohexyl; Y is hydrogen or hydroxyl; b is 0, 1, 2, or 3; Z is C1 - C6 alkyl, aryl, benzyl, or cyclohexyl, or Image ; and M is hydrogen, metallic cation, or ammonium ion and at least 1% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated comonomer. Homopolymers of the betaines are also disclosed. These compounds are useful as anti-redeposition sgents in detergent, chelating agents for scale inhibition, as crystal modifiers and in oil well drilling needs.
547077
Iovine Carmine P.
Leighton John C.
Ablestik Laboratories
Borden Ladner Gervais Llp
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