Oil/water separation of well stream by...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – G

Patent

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C10G 33/04 (2006.01) B01D 21/01 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2658780

A process for the Separation of production fluids is provided. The production fluids comprise an oil/water emulsion stabilized with fine solids (202). The emulsion may further comprise asphaltenes and naphthenic acids and resins. The process includes subjecting the emulsion to a flocculating agent (300) to flocculate solids (202) withm the emulsion, and separating water and solids from crude oil in a first separator. The process further includes subjecting the separated crude oil to a demulsrfier after subjecting the emulsion to a flocculating agent (300), and further separating water from the crude oil m a second separator. A process for producing fluids from a hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir is also provided, usmg the separation processes herein.

L'invention concerne un processus de séparation de fluides de production. Ces fluides de production comprennent une émulsion pétrole/eau stabilisée avec des solides fins. Cette émulsion peut aussi comprendre des asphaltènes, des acides naphténiques et des résines. Ce processus consiste à soumettre l'émulsion à un agent de floculation de façon à floculer des solides à l'intérieur de l'émulsion, et à séparer l'eau et des solides du pétrole brut dans un premier séparateur. Ce processus consiste aussi à soumettre le pétrole brut séparé à un démulsifieur après soumission de cette émulsion à un agent de floculation et ensuite à séparer l'eau du pétrole brut dans un second séparateur. L'invention concerne aussi un processus de production de fluides à partir d'un réservoir porteur d'hydrocarbures au moyen des processus de séparation susmentionnés.

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