Opioid agonist/antagonist combinations

A - Human Necessities – 61 – K

Patent

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Details

A61K 31/485 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2314893

The invention is directed in part to oral dosage forms comprising a combination of an orally analgesically effective amount of an opioid agonist and an orally active opioid antagonist, the opioid antagonist being included in a ratio to the opioid agonist to provide a combination product which is analgesically effective when the combination is administered orally, but which is aversive in a physically dependent subject. Preferably, the amount of opioid antagonist included in the combination product provides at least a mildly negative "aversive" experience in physically dependent addicts (e.g., precipitated abstinence syndrome).

L'invention porte partiellement de doses orales comportant une combinaison d'une quantité à effet analgésique d'un agoniste d'opioïde et d'un antagoniste d'opioïde oralement actif. Le rapport entre les quantités d'antagoniste et d'agoniste est tel que le produit combiné à un effet analgésique lorsqu'administré oralement, mais un effet "d'aversion" chez un sujet physiquement dépendant. La quantité d'antagoniste d'opioïde du produit combiné a de préférence un effet légèrement négatif et "d'aversion" chez les toxicomanes en dépendance physique (syndrome d'abstinence précipitée).

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