Optical distance measuring apparatus

G - Physics – 01 – S

Patent

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Details

G01S 17/08 (2006.01) G01S 17/36 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2062660

An optical distance measuring apparatus wherein a processing system including a central processing unit and first and second local oscillating circuits serve to detect and calculate a phase difference between the electrical phase of a modulated signal outputted from a reference oscillator electrically connected to a light source via a modulating circuit and the electrical phase of a demodulated signal outputted from a demodulating circuit electrically connected to a light receiving portion. Distance between the apparatus and an object is measured based on the detected phase difference with reference to the electrical phase of a reference signal outputted from a reference oscillator. A first local oscillating signal is outputted from the first local oscillating circuit and it is then subjected to frequency conversion together with the demodulated signal in a mixer so as to output a first intermediate frequency, while a second local oscillating signal is outputted from the second local oscillating circuit and it is then subjected to frequency conversion in a mixer together with the demodulated signal so as to output a second intermediate frequency signal. One of the first and second intermediate frequency signals is selected depending on the present distance between the apparatus and the object to be measured.

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