Optical electric field sensor using optical components...

G - Physics – 01 – R

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G01R 29/08 (2006.01) G01R 15/24 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2144079

An optical electric field sensor comprises optical components including an optical crystal and is for measuring the intensity of an electric field, spontaneously or forcedly generated, by the use of variation of at least one of an intensity, a phase, and a polarization direction of a light beam passing through the electric field. The above-mentioned optical components are arranged and sealed in a package made of at least one of a glass material such as quartz, a ceramics material, and a plastic material such as vinyl chloride having an antistatic- treated surface. More effectively, a main portion of the surface of the package is subjected to abrasion. On the other hand, the optical crystal having an electrooptical effect is fixedly surrounded by a heat insulation material. The entire surface of the optical crystal substrate is coated with conductive resin. Silicone is applied in an area between modulation electrodes.

Un capteur optique de champ électrique se compose de parties optiques (2-4, 11-13) qui comprennent un cristal optique, et il sert à mesurer l'intensité d'un champ électrique produit naturellement ou sous une contrainte, à l'aide de phénomènes tels que les changements d'intensité, de phase ou de direction de polarisation de la lumière lorsque celle-ci traverse le champ électrique. Les parties optiques sont disposées et enfermées dans un boîtier (7) composé d'au moins un type de matériau choisi parmi des matériaux vitreux tels que le quartz ou les céramiques et des matériaux plastiques tels que le chlorure de vinyle antistatique. L'effet obtenu est plus important lorsque la section de surface principale du boîtier (7) est satinée. Le cristal optique produisant un effet optoélectronique est enfermé dans un matériau isolant thermique. Une résine conductrice est en outre appliquée sur toute la surface du substrat du cristal optique et une résine silicone est appliquée entre les électrodes de modulation.

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