Partial esters of hydroxy polycarboxylic acids

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 07 – C

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260/486.2

C07C 69/67 (2006.01) C02F 5/10 (2006.01) C08G 65/332 (2006.01) C23F 11/10 (2006.01) C23F 11/12 (2006.01) C23F 11/16 (2006.01) C23F 11/167 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1046080

A B S T R A C T For inhibiting corrosion and scale on ferrous metal parts in a circulating water system there is added to the water in such system from 10 to 500 ppm of a partial ester of a polyfunctional acid having a free carboxylate, phosphonate or sulfonate group and another carboxyl group which is esterified with a polyoxyalkylated derivative of an alkyl, alkaryl, or alkenyl alcohol having a terminal hy- drocarbon group of 8-20 carbon atoms. In some preferred em- bodiments there is added with the partial ester from 10 to 500 ppm of a dispersible enhancing agent which may also in- clude a surface active agent for dispersing the agent in water. Preferred partial esters include partial esters of citric, malic, tartaric, maleic, adipic and phthalic acids partially esterified with an alkyl polyoxyethylene alcohol having 2 to 4 ethoxy groups.

241706

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