B - Operations – Transporting – 01 – J
Patent
B - Operations, Transporting
01
J
117/48, 31/9
B01J 13/02 (2006.01) B22C 1/22 (2006.01) C04B 20/10 (2006.01) C09K 8/62 (2006.01) C09K 8/80 (2006.01) E21B 43/267 (2006.01)
Patent
CA 1184811
Abstract: Analysis of hydrocarbon mixtures to determine desired characteristics, particularly a determination of octane number of gasolines, undergoing partial oxidation/cool flame reactions. Pre-analysis preformed on a target fuel sample of known composition and octane number is utilized to arrive at an optimum point of the reaction, a point believed to represent a condition where a maxi- mum of the fuel is oxidized during the reaction. In the preferred embodiment disclosed, the optimum point is the reactor block temperature that generates a maximum peak temperature rise of the cool flame reaction of the target fuel. This optimum reactor temperature is utilized in further analyses of other known samples to develop a matrix of peak temperature rise versus time to reach peak coordinates. Any unknown fuel sample whose peak amplitude/time coordinate is within the matrix is compared with matrix values to determine its octane number as well as an indication of its composition.
419303
Armbruster David R.
Johnson Calvin K.
Acme Resin Corporation
Borden Chemical Inc.
Ridout & Maybee Llp
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