Phase-separating solvent composition

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 11 – D

Patent

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Details

C11D 3/43 (2006.01) A01N 25/02 (2006.01) A01N 37/16 (2006.01) A01N 59/00 (2006.01) A01N 61/00 (2006.01) B05D 5/00 (2006.01) B05D 7/00 (2006.01) C09D 7/00 (2006.01) C11D 3/39 (2006.01) C11D 3/48 (2006.01) C11D 7/50 (2006.01) C11D 9/00 (2006.01) C11D 17/00 (2006.01) C23G 5/02 (2006.01) B05D 1/32 (2006.01) B05D 3/06 (2006.01) C11D 3/20 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2407666

A pseudo-stable phase-splitting solvent composition that forms a single liquid phase when subjected to mild agitation and retains that single phase while the composition is applied to a surface, but which forms two or more laminar liquid phases promptly after being applied. A concentrated solvent film forms on the surface, under a film containing the other phase. The solvent preferably is denser than water, and the composition preferably is diluted with water. This enables the solvent to attack the surface at near full strength, and provides a water seal over the solvent film. The solvent composition can be used full strength or in diluted form for cleaning, reducing the microbial population of, or degreasing a variety of surfaces, and for stripping a variety of difficult-to-remove coatings from surfaces.

L'invention concerne une composition solvante à division de phase pseudo-stable, formant une seule phase liquide lorsqu'elle est légèrement agitée et conservant sa phase unique lorsqu'elle est appliquée sur une surface, mais formant au moins deux phases laminaires liquides rapidement après avoir été appliquée. Une pellicule de solvant concentré se forme sur la surface, sous une pellicule contenant l'autre phase. Le solvant est de préférence plus dense que l'eau et la composition est, de préférence, diluée dans l'eau. Ainsi, le solvant peut attaquer la surface à pratiquement pleine puissance alors qu'un couche d'eau est formée sur la pellicule de solvant. Ladite composition solvante peut être utilisée à pleine puissance ou sous une forme diluée, pour le nettoyage, la réduction de la population microbienne, ou le dégraissage d'une grande variété de surfaces, et pour le décapage de surfaces, pour une grande variété de revêtements difficiles à enlever.

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