Pipe fitting with improved coupling body

F - Mech Eng,Light,Heat,Weapons – 16 – L

Patent

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F16L 13/14 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2078553

A pipe coupling (20) including a coupling body (26) and swage rings (22, 24) for urging over the coupling body (26) in order to secure the pipes (28, 30) together. The coupling body (26) includes a main sealing tooth (60) with an outboard isolation tooth (62) and an inboard tooth (64) located on opposite sides of the main sealing tooth (60). First and second grooves (66, 68) are defined between the main sealing tooth (60) and the outboard isolation tooth (62) and the inboard tooth (64), which grooves (66, 68) are of sufficient length and depth so that pipe (28, 30) secured by the coupling (20) is not substantially deformed adjacent the first and second grooves (66, 68) in order to enhance the ability of the main sealing tooth (60) to bite into the pipe (28, 30) in order to provide a hermetic seal and also to increase the resistance of the coupling (20) to tensile loads. The outboard isolation tooth (62) and inboard tooth (64) protect the seal created by the main sealing tooth (60) from external forces caused by bending. The main sealing (60) tooth can include a twin tooth (90) having a parent tooth (92) and one or more sealing teeth (94, 96) extending therefrom.

Raccord pour tuyau (20) composé d'un élément de raccord (26) et de bagues d'estampage (22, 24) destinées à êtres pressées sur l'élément de raccord (26) afin de fixer ensemble les tuyaux (28, 30). L'élément de raccord (26) comprend une dent d'étanchéité principale (60) ayant une dent d'isolation du type sortant (62) et une dent du type rentrant (64) situées sur les côtés opposés de la dent d'étanchéité principale (60). Deux rainures (66, 68) sont formées entre la dent d'étanchéité principale (60), la dent d'isolation du type sortant (62) et la dent du type rentrant (64). Ces rainures (66, 62) sont suffisamment longues et profondes pour permettre aux tuyaux (28,30) fixés par le raccord (20) de n'être pratiquement pas déformés au voisinage des deux rainures (66, 68), ce qui favorise la mise en place de la dent principale d'étanchéité (60) dans les tuyaux (28, 30) pour réaliser une fermeture étanche, et ce qui augmente également la résistance du raccord (20) aux contraintes de traction. La dent d'isolation du type sortant (62) et la dent du type rentrant (64) protègent le joint d'étanchéité créé par la dent d'étanchéité princpale (60), des forces externes provoquées par une quelconque flexion. La dent d'étanchéité principale (60) peut comprendre une dent double (90) ayant une dent mère (92) et une ou plusieurs dent(s) d'étanchéité (94, 96) partant depuis celle-ci.

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