Plants with modified stamen cells

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 12 – N

Patent

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47/4, 195/1.22

C12N 15/82 (2006.01) A01H 1/02 (2006.01) A01H 5/00 (2006.01) C07K 14/415 (2006.01) C12N 9/10 (2006.01) C12N 9/22 (2006.01) C12N 9/24 (2006.01) C12N 9/50 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 1340324

This invention relates to a male-sterile plant and to its reproduction material (e.g., seeds), in which the cells are transformed so that a foreign DNA sequence is stably integrated into their nuclear genome. The foreign DNA sequence of this invention contains at least one first foreign DNA (hereinafter the "male-sterility DNA") that: 1) encodes a first RNA or protein or polypeptide which, when produced or overproduced in a stamen cell of the plant, disturbs significantly the metabolism, functioning and/or development of the stamen cell; and 2) is in the same transcriptional unit as, and under the control of, a first promoter which is capable of directing expression of the male-sterility DNA selectively in stamen cells of the plant. In particular, this invention relates to such a nuclear male-sterile plant and its reproduction material, in which the foreign DNA sequence of this invention is a foreign chimaeric DNA sequence that can also contain at least one second foreign DNA (the "marker DNA") that: 1) encodes a second RNA or protein or polypeptide which, when present at least in a specific tissue or specific cells of the plant, renders the entire plant easily separable from other plants that do not contain the second RNA, protein or polypeptide at least in the specific tissue or specific cells; 2) is in the same transcriptional unit as, and under the control of, a second promoter which is capable of directing expression of the marker DNA in at least the specific tissue or the specific cells of the plant; and 3) is in the same genetic locus of the nuclear genome of the cells of the plant as the male-sterility DNA.

597953

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