Polyester polycondensation with titanyl oxalate catalyst and...

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – F

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C08F 4/645 (2006.01) B01J 31/04 (2006.01) B01J 31/22 (2006.01) B01J 31/26 (2006.01) C08G 63/183 (2006.01) C08G 63/82 (2006.01) C08G 63/85 (2006.01) B01J 21/06 (2006.01) C08G 63/83 (2006.01) C08G 63/84 (2006.01) C08G 63/87 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2330283

The present invention is based upon the discovery that nontitanyl oxalates can enhance the catalytic functionality of titanyl oxalate catalysts. This invention provides a novel catalytic composition containing a titanyl oxalate catalyst and a metallic oxalate catalyst enhancer and optionally containing a metallic cocatalyst such as an antimony based catalyst. A synergistic relationship has been discovered between titanyl oxalate catalyst and the catalyst enhancer. A synergistic relationship has also been discovered between the titanyl oxalate catalyst, catalyst enhancer and a metallic cocatalyst such as antimony oxide or antimony triacetate. Also provided is an improved process of producing polyester by the polycondensation of polyester forming reactants in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of a polycondensation catalyst, wherein the improvement comprises utilizing, as the polycondensation catalyst, the novel catalyst composition containing a titanyl oxalate such as lithium titanyl oxalate and a catalyst enhancer such as a nontitanyl metallic oxalate like lithium oxalate and optionally containing a metallic catalyst such as antimony oxide or antimony triacetate. The improved process produces an improved polyester having lower acetaldehyde numbers and good color. The titanyl oxalate/catalyst enhancer composition can be used as a polycondensation catalyst in combination with other catalysts to achieve synergistic catalytic activity. Preferred is a combination of lithium titanyl oxalate, Li2TiO(C2O4)2, lithium oxalate, Li2(C2O4)2 with antimony oxide or antimony triacetate or antimony trisglycoxide.

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