Power supply for microwave discharge light source

H - Electricity – 05 – B

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H05B 41/24 (2006.01) H01J 65/04 (2006.01) H05B 41/392 (2006.01) H05B 41/29 (1990.01)

Patent

CA 1304773

ABSTRACT A power supply circuit for a magnetron adapted to supply microwave energy to an electrodeless discharge bulb is disclosed the circuit comprises a rectifier coupled across a commercial AC voltage source, a filter for smoothing the output of the rectifier, an inverter for converting the DC voltage supplied from the filter into a high frequency AC voltage, a step-up transformer for stepping up the high frequency AC voltage outputted from the inverter, and a rectifier which rectifies the high voltage AC output of the transformer into a unidirectional voltage which is supplied to the magnetron. The inverter switching is controlled by a pulse width modulation control circuit to maintain the magnetron output power at a predetermined level. According to one aspect, an inductance is provided in the circuit which supresses high frequency components in the currents flowing through the windings of the transformer; according to another aspect, the inverter switching frequency (expressed in kHz) is set at a value not less than 1500/D, wherein D represents the diameter of the electrodeless bulb expressed in millimeters; according to still another aspect, the peak to the mean value ratio of the magnetron current is limited under 3.75 inclusive.

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