Powered road vehicle comprising a replaceable rear body...

B - Operations – Transporting – 62 – D

Patent

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Details

B62D 25/08 (2006.01) B60P 3/42 (2006.01) B62D 27/06 (2006.01) B62D 47/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2276340

A powered road vehicle, namely a passenger car having a permissible maximum laden weight of 3.5 tons or a lorry having a permissible maximum laden weight of 5 tons, comprises: a base vehicle (1) having a load-transferring bottom structure (11) consisting of a vehicle body bottom (12) and/or a carriage (13), said bottom structure (11) being provided with a front axle (14) and at least one rear axle (15), the base vehicle (1) further including a vehicle body (16) supported on the bottom structure (11), the rear part of the vehicle body (16) having side walls (17, 18), and a replaceable rear body mounting (2) upwardly joining the side walls (17, 18), the rear body mounting (2) being supported directly on the bottom structure (11) in a load-transferring manner, the rear body mounting (2) being releasably locked in a main coupler (3) of the base vehicle (1), the main coupler (3) being supported directly on the bottom structure (11) in a load-transferring manner, the rear body mounting (2) being further fixed to a separate aligning coupler (4) arranged at a distance from the main coupler (3), wherein the rear body mounting (2) is adapted to engage the aligning coupler (4) in a pre-alignment position, and to be lowered from the pre-alignment position into the locking position at the main coupler (3), and the main coupler (3) is arranged both to provide main coupling of the rear body mounting (2) such as to prevent displacement and rotation thereof, and to support a semi-trailer (5) such that vertical loads and trailing forces are transferred.

Un véhicule routier à moteur, à savoir une voiture ayant un poids en charge maximum autorisé de 3,5 tonnes ou un camion ayant un poids en charge maximum autorisé de 5 tonnes, comprend un véhicule de base (1) qui comporte une structure fond (11) destinée au transfert de charge, constituée d'une fond de carrosserie (12) et/ou d'un support (13) comprenant un essieu avant (14) et au moins un essieu arrière (15), et qui comporte en outre une carrosserie (16) supportée sur la structure fond (11), la partie arrière de la carrosserie (16) comportant des parois latérales (17, 18); et un élément (2) de carrosserie arrière remplaçable, rejoignant vers le haut les parois latérales (17, 18), qui est supporté directement sur la structure fond (11) de manière à transférer la charge, et qui est fixé libérable dans un attelage principal (3) du véhicule de base (1), l'attelage principal (3) étant supporté directement sur la structure fond (11) de façon à transférer la charge, et qui est en outre fixé sur un attelage d'alignement séparé (4) disposé à distance de l'attelage principal (3). L'élément de carrosserie arrière (2) est conçu pour entrer en contact avec l'attelage d'accouplement (4) dans une position pré-alignée et pour être abaissé depuis ladite position de pré-alignement dans la position de verrouillage au niveau de l'attelage principal (3). Ce dernier est conçu à la fois pour servir d'attelage principal de l'élément de carrosserie arrière (2), de façon à empêcher le déplacement et la rotation de ce dernier, et pour supporter une semi-remorque (5) de façon à transférer les charges verticales et les forces de portance.

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