Pressure gasifier feed injector cooling water system

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 10 – J

Patent

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Details

C10J 3/48 (2006.01) B01J 4/00 (2006.01) B01J 19/00 (2006.01) C10J 3/50 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2291815

An apparatus and a process for cooling a feed injector (12) of a gasification reactor (10) that produces synthesis gas is described. Cooling fluid is injected into a channel (14) in the feed injector (12) adapted for circulating the fluid. The injection pressure is maintained near or above the gasification reactor pressure. The fluid is withdrawn from the channel through an outlet at an outlet pressure between about 515 KPa above to about 1030 KPa below the gasification reactor pressure. The fluid is cooled, degassed, and injected back into the channel in the feed injector. The pressure on the cooling system is variable and tracks the gasification reactor pressure.

La présente invention concerne un appareil et un procédé de refroidissement d'un injecteur d'alimentation (12) d'un réacteur de gazéification (10) produisant un gaz de synthèse. Un liquide de refroidissement est injecté dans un canal (14) de l'injecteur d'alimentation (12) conçu de façon à faire circuler le fluide. La pression d'injection est maintenue proche ou au-dessus de la pression du réacteur de gazéification. Le fluide est extrait du canal par l'intermédiaire d'un orifice de sortie, à une pression de sortie comprise entre environ 515 KPa et au-dessus de la pression du réacteur de gazéification et environ 1030 KPa en dessous de ladite pression du réacteur de gazéification. Le fluide est refroidi, dégazé et réinjecté dans le canal de l'injecteur d'alimentation. La pression régnant dans le système de refroidissement est variable et suit la pression du réacteur de gazéification.

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