Preventing discoloration in an elastomer rubber

C - Chemistry – Metallurgy – 08 – G

Patent

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Details

C08G 63/48 (2006.01) C08G 63/91 (2006.01) C08J 3/00 (2006.01) C08K 3/26 (2006.01) C08K 3/34 (2006.01) C08K 5/04 (2006.01) C08K 5/09 (2006.01) C08K 5/10 (2006.01) C08L 23/16 (2006.01) C08L 37/00 (2006.01) C08L 51/00 (2006.01) C08L 51/06 (2006.01) C08K 5/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2469285

A process for producing a vulcanized elastomeric rubber composition that minimizes or eliminates the appearance of discoloration on the surface of the rubber, and the products formed from this process are disclosed. The process includes the incorporation of polar functional groups into the elastomeric rubber by grafting the functional groups onto a compound miscible in the rubber. It is believed that the polar functional groups increase the solubility of the compounds responsible for iridescence and blooming observed in vulcanized rubber and decrease their migration to the rubber surface. Additional techniques for reducing or eliminating undesirable discoloration in rubber are disclosed.

L'invention concerne un procédé de production d'une composition de caoutchouc élastomère permettant une réduction ou une suppression de la décoloration sur la surface du caoutchouc, ainsi que les produits formés au moyen de ce procédé. Ledit procédé consiste à introduire des groupes fonctionnels polaires dans le caoutchouc élastomère par greffage de ces groupes fonctionnels sur un composé miscible dans le caoutchouc. On pense que les groupes fonctionnels polaires augmentent la solubilité des composés responsables de l'iridescence et de l'efflorescence observées dans le caoutchouc vulcanisé, et qu'ils réduisent leur migration à la surface du caoutchouc. L'invention concerne également des techniques supplémentaires destinées à réduire ou supprimer une décoloration indésirable dans le caoutchouc.

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