Prevention method of aquatic attaching fouling organisms and...

E - Fixed Constructions – 02 – B

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E02B 1/00 (2006.01) B63B 59/04 (2006.01) E02B 9/04 (2006.01) E02B 17/00 (2006.01)

Patent

CA 2092304

This invention relates to a method of preventing or controlling aquatic attaching fouling organisms which comprises covering aquatic organisms attaching portions on the surfaces of submerged structures or intake facilities with a plurality of mutually insulated metallic covers made of iron, magnesium, aluminum or their alloys through an insulating material and a cushion; using each of the metallic covers as an electrode; forming an electric circuit using the metallic covers facing each other as a pair; connecting the electrodes to a D.C. power supply having a polarity reversal function so as to supply a current between both poles either continuously or intermittently; and reversing the polarity of the current so that when one of the metallic covers is an anode, the surface of the metal constituting the metallic cover is dissolved and activated, and attachment of the aquatic fouling organisms to the surfaces of the metallic covers is prevented or controlled.

Cette invention concerne une méthode visant à prévenir ou à contrôler les salissures aquatiques; elle sert à recouvrir les salissures qui se fixent à la surface des structures submergées ou des installations d'alimentation de plusieurs enveloppes métalliques isolées les unes des autres et faites de fer, de magnésium, d'aluminium ou d'alliages de ceux-ci, grâce à un matériau isolant et un coussin; en utilisant chacune des enveloppes métalliques comme une électrode; en formant un circuit électrique à l'aide des enveloppes métalliques placées l'une en face de l'autre en paires; en connectant les électrodes à une source d'alimentation c.c. ayant une fonction de renversement de la polarité de façon à fournir du courant entre chacun des poles soit continuellement soit de façon intermittente; et en renversant la polarité du courant de sorte que lorsqu'une des enveloppes métalliques est une anode, la surface du métal composant l'enveloppe métallique est dissoute et activée, empêchant ainsi que des salissures ne viennent attaquer la surface des enveloppes métalliques.

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